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Showing posts with label Heat Transfer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Heat Transfer. Show all posts

Thursday, November 1, 2007

heat transfer text book

heat transfer text book

I The General Problem of Heat Exchange
1 Introduction
1.1 Heat transfer
1.2 Relation of thermodynamics
1.3 Modes of heat transfer
1.4 A look ahead
1.5 Problems
Problems
References
2 Heat conduction concepts, thermal resistance, and the overall
heat transfer coeficient
2.1 The heat diffusion equation
2.2 Solutions of the heat diffusion equation
2.3 Thermal resistance and the electrical analogy
2.4 Overall heat transfer coeficient, U
2.5 Summary
Problems
References
3 Heat exchanger design
3.1 Function and configuration of heat exchangers
3.2 Evaluation of the mean temperature di.erence in a heat
exchanger
3.3 Heat exchanger efectiveness
3.4 Heat exchanger design
Problems
References
II Analysis of Heat Conduction
4 Analysis of heat conduction and some steady one-dimensional
problems
4.1 The well-posed problem
4.2 The general solution
4.3 Dimensional analysis
4.4 An illustration of dimensional analysis in a complex steady
conduction problem
4.5 Fin design
Problems
References
5 Transient and multidimensional heat conduction
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Lumped-capacity solutions
5.3 Transient conduction in a one-dimensional slab
5.4 Temperature-response charts
5.5 One-term solutions
5.6 Transient heat conduction to a semi-infinite region
5.7 Steady multidimensional heat conduction
5.8 Transient multidimensional heat conduction
Problems
References
III Convective Heat Transfer
6 Laminar and turbulent boundary layers
6.1 Some introductory ideas
6.2 Laminar incompressible boundary layer on a flat surface
6.3 The energy equation
6.4 The Prandtl number and the boundary layer thicknesses
6.5 Heat transfer coefficient for laminar, incompressible flow
over a flat surface
6.6 The Reynolds analogy
6.7 Turbulent boundary layers
6.8 Heat transfer in turbulent boundary layers
Problems
References
7 Forced convection in a variety of configurations
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Heat transfer to and from laminar flows in pipes
7.3 Turbulent pipe flow
7.4 Heat transfer surface viewed as a heat exchanger
7.5 Heat transfer coefficients for noncircular ducts
7.6 Heat transfer during cross flow over cylinders
7.7 Other configurations
Problems
References
8 Natural convection in single-phase fluids and during .lm
condensation
8.1 Scope
8.2 The nature of the problems of .lm condensation and of
natural convection
8.3 Laminar natural convection on a vertical isothermal surface
8.4 Natural convection in other situations
8.5 Film condensation
Problems
References
9 Heat transfer in boiling and other phase-change con.gurations
9.1 Nukiyama’s experiment and the pool boiling curve
9.2 Nucleate boiling
9.3 Peak pool boiling heat flux
9.4 Film boiling
9.5 Minimum heat flux
9.6 Transition boiling and system in.uences
9.7 Forced convection boiling in tubes
9.8 Forced convective condensation heat transfer
9.9 Dropwise condensation
9.10 The heat pipe
Problems
References
IV Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer
10 Radiative heat transfer
10.1 The problem of radiative exchange
10.2 Kirchhoff’s law
10.3 Radiant heat exchange between two finite black bodies
10.4 Heat transfer among gray bodies
10.5 Gaseous radiation
10.6 Solar energy
Problems
References
V Mass Transfer
11 An introduction to mass transfer
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Mixture compositions and species fluxes
11.3 Di.usion fluxes and Fick’s law
11.4 Transport properties of mixtures
11.5 The equation of species conservation
11.6 Mass transfer at low rates
11.7 Steady mass transfer with counterdi.usion
11.8 Mass transfer coeficients at high rates of mass transfer
11.9 Simultaneous heat and mass transfer
Problems
References
VI Appendices
A Some thermophysical properties of selected materials
References
B Units and conversion factors
References
C Nomenclature
Citation Index
Subject Index

Source:http://link2ebook.blogspot.com/2007/10/engineering-ebook-free-atrikel.html

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Handbook of thermodynamics, heat transfer and fluid flow Free Ebook

Handbook of thermodynamics, heat transfer and fluid flow

THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Mass and Weight
Specific Volume
Density
Specific Gravity
Humidity
Intensive and Extensive Properties
Summary
TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS
Temperature
Temperature Scales
Pressure
Pressure Scales
Summary
ENERGY, WORK, AND HEAT
Energy
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Specific Internal Energy
Specific P-V Energy
Specific Enthalpy
Work
Heat
Entropy
Energy and Power Equivalences
Summary
THERMODYNAMIC SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
Thermodynamic Systems and Surroundings
Types of Thermodynamic Systems
Thermodynamic Equilibrium
Control Volume
Steady State
Thermodynamic Process
Cyclic Process
Reversible Process
Irreversible Process
Adiabatic Process
Isentropic Process
Polytropic Process
Throttling Process
Summary
CHANGE OF PHASE
Classification of Properties
Saturation
Saturated and Subcooled Liquids
Quality
Moisture Content
Saturated and Superheated Vapors
Constant Pressure Heat Addition
Critical Point
Fusion
Sublimation
Triple Point
Condensation
Summary
PROPERTY DIAGRAMS AND STEAM TABLES
Property Diagrams
Pressure-Temperature (P-T) Diagram
Pressure-Specific Volume (P-v) Diagram
Pressure-Enthalpy (P-h) Diagram
Enthalpy-Temperature (h-T) Diagram
Temperature-Entropy (T-s) Diagram
Enthalpy-Entropy (h-s) or Mollier Diagram
Steam Tables
Summary
FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS
First Law
Summary
SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Entropy
Carnot’s Principle
Carnot Cycle
Diagrams of Ideal and Real Processes
Power Plant Components
Heat Rejection
Typical Steam Cycle
Causes of Inefficiency
Summary
COMPRESSION PROCESSES
Boyle’s and Charles’ Laws
Ideal Gas Law
Fluid
Compressibility of Fluids
Constant Pressure Process
Constant Volume Process
Effects of Pressure Changes on Fluid Properties
Effects of Temperature Changes on Fluid Properties
Summary
APPENDIX A Thermodynamics

MODUL 2 HEAT TRANSFER

HEAT TRANSFER TERMINOLOGY
Heat and Temperature
Heat and Work
Modes of Transferring Heat
Heat Flux
Thermal Conductivity
Log Mean Temperature Difference
Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient
Overall Coefficient
Bulk Temperature
Summary
CONDUCTION HEAT TRANSFER
Conduction
Conduction-Rectangular Coordinates
Equivalent Resistance Method
Electrical Analogy
Conduction-Cylindrical Coordinates
Summary
CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER
Convection
Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
Convection Heat Transfer
Summary
RADIANT HEAT TRANSFER
Thermal Radiation
Black Body Radiation
Emissivity
Radiation Configuration Factor
Summary
HEAT EXCHANGERS
Heat Exchangers
Parallel and Counter-Flow Designs
Non-Regenerative Heat Exchanger
Regenerative Heat Exchanger
Cooling Towers
Log Mean Temperature Difference Application to Heat Exchangers
Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
Summary
BOILING HEAT TRANSFER
Boiling
Nucleate Boiling
Bulk Boiling
Film Boiling
Departure from Nucleate Boiling and Critical Heat Flux
Summary
HEAT GENERATION
Heat Generation
Flux Profiles
Thermal Limits
Average Linear Power Density
Maximum Local Linear Power Density
Temperature Profiles
Volumetric Thermal Source Strength
Fuel Changes During Reactor Operation
Summary
DECAY HEAT
Reactor Decay Heat Production
Calculation of Decay heat
Decay Heat Limits
Decay Heat Removal
Summary

MODUL 3 FLUID FLOW

CONTINUITY EQUATION
Introduction
Properties of Fluids
Buoyancy
Compressibility
Relationship Between Depth and Pressure
Pascal’s Law
Control Volume
Volumetric Flow Rate
Mass Flow Rate
Conservation of Mass
Steady-State Flow
Continuity Equation
Summary
LAMINAR AND TURBULENT FLOW
Flow Regimes
Laminar Flow
Turbulent Flow
Flow Velocity Profiles
Average (Bulk) Velocity
Viscosity
Ideal Fluid
Reynolds Number
Summary
BERNOULLI’S EQUATION
General Energy Equation
Simplified Bernoulli Equation
Head
Energy Conversions in Fluid Systems
Restrictions on the Simplified Bernoulli Equation
Extended Bernoulli
Application of Bernoulli’s Equation to a Venturi
Summary
HEAD LOSS
Head Loss
Friction Factor
Darcy’s Equation
Minor Losses
Equivalent Piping Length
Summary
NATURAL CIRCULATION
Forced and Natural Circulation
Thermal Driving Head
Conditions Required for Natural Circulation
Example of Natural Circulation Cooling
Flow Rate and Temperature Difference
Summary
TWO-PHASE FLUID FLOW
Two-Phase Fluid Flow
Flow Instability
Pipe Whip
Water Hammer
Pressure spike
Steam Hammer
Operational Considerations
Summary

CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
Energy Conversion in a Centrifugal Pump
Operating Characteristics of a Centrifugal Pump
Cavitation
Net Positive Suction Head
Pump Laws
System Characteristic Curve
System Operating Point
System Use of Multiple Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps in Parallel
Centrifugal Pumps in Series
Summary
APPENDIX B Fluid Flow

Source:http://link2ebook.blogspot.com/2007/10/engineering-ebook-free-atrikel.html

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